The best way to
prepare for an emergency or disaster is to prepare for it. Though local
officials and relief workers will do their best to respond to an
emergency, they may not be able to reach everyone immediately. Help may
be hours or even days away. One way to prepare is to assemble a Disaster
Supplies Kit with enough food, water, medicine, and other supplies to
sustain your family for at least three days.
Assemble a disaster
supplies kit.
If you need to
evacuate your home or are asked to "shelter in place," having some
essential supplies on hand will make you and your family more
comfortable. The following supplies should be included in an
easy-to-carry container such as a duffel bag, backpack or small plastic
trashcan:
- Water – one
gallon per person per day. Store water in sealed, unbreakable
containers. Identify the storage date and replace every six months.
- Nonperishable
packaged or canned food and a non-electric can opener. Foods should
be low in sodium.
- Extra
clothing, rain gear, and sturdy shoes
- Blankets or
sleeping bags
- First aid kit
and prescription medications
-
Battery-powered radio or TV and flashlight. Extra batteries.
- Sanitation
and hygiene items (moist towlettes and toilet paper)
- Matches and
waterproof container
- Extra pair of
glasses or contacts and cleaning solution
- Whistle
- Credit cards
and cash
- Extra set of
car keys
- Contact
information of family physicians and other family members
- Important
family information including copies of birth certificates,
passports, and licenses and the style and serial number of medical
devices
- Special items
for infants, elderly or disabled family members.
Copies of
essential documents such as powers of attorney, birth and marriage
certificates, insurance policies, life insurance beneficiary
designations, and will should also be kept in a safe location outside
your home. A bank safe deposit box or the home of a friend or family
member who lives outside of town are ideal for this purpose.
For additional
information on what to include in a disaster supplies kit, visit
The American Red
Cross
http://www.redcross.org/services/disaster/beprepared/supplies.html
FEMA
http://www.fema.gov/areyouready/assemble_disaster_supplies_kit.shtm
http://www.ready.gov/